Income Tax

German Income Tax (Einkommensteuer) 2024: Complete Expat Guide

How German income tax works in 2024, including tax classes, rates, Grundfreibetrag, solidarity surcharge, and social contributions.

22 January 20259 min read🇩🇪Germany

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Germany has six tax classes (Steuerklassen) that determine withholding rates. The Grundfreibetrag (basic tax-free allowance) is €11,784 in 2024. Progressive rates range from 14% to 45%. The solidarity surcharge (Soli) was largely abolished in 2021 but still applies for the highest earners.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Tax laws change frequently — consult a qualified tax professional or official government resources for advice specific to your situation.

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